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cartier tank francaise small vs medium

For over a century, the Cartier Tank has been ceaselessly impressing the market with its stunning, innovative work that has left enthusiasts speechless.

Cartier has been committing itself to excellence since the dawn of the luxury watch breakout, redefining what it truly means to create timepieces, leaving the market in disbelief upon every release.

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The brand has one of the most esteemed reputations, so it’s no surprise that the Tank Francaise has lived up to the legacy.

Throughout its long reign as one of Cartier’s most iconic tanks, the Francaise has undergone its fair share of variations and updates, resulting in a wider range of options for customers to collect and enjoy. But how exactly has it aged, and what can new customers expect from purchasing a small Francaise vs purchasing a medium Francaise?

Most importantly, how do the sizes compare, and what exactly is right for you? In this article, we will compare the small and medium Francaise and look at the rich history that stands behind this masterpiece, as well as explain what will be the most optimal fit for you. 

A Brief History of the Francaise

Cartier Tank Francaise History

In 1917, Louis Cartier would forever change the luxury watch industry by creating the Cartier Tank. With the flat brancards, the clean, crisp lines, and the smooth lugs, the Tank has one of the most unique aesthetics we have ever seen, inspiring countless variations while managing to hold on to what made the original so successful. 

In 1996, Cartier would go on to launch the Francaise to embody the original design of the Tank while adding a modern flare. The Francaise is technically the first Tank with an integrated bracelet that was designed to specifically complement the case.

The Francaise also comes with both an angular case and an angular bracelet that slims down the size altogether, attributing a much more sophisticated feel. 

The word “Francaise” is the feminine singular of the word French, which is quite fitting for a chic design like this, as it has become one of the most desired lady accessories during its reign.

In fact, Princess Diana is famously known for wearing a gold Francaise on numerous occasions, paying even more tribute to the famous legacy, shooting the piece into stardom, and causing it to become a modern icon. 

One of the most interesting dynamics of the Francaise is the twin linear, parallel bezels, which double as the lugs.

It’s not easy to preserve the iconic style of the original tank while keeping a much more preserved silhouette, but the angular brancards give the watch a sporty twist that blends with the ends of the bracelet to outline the lugs in a perfect manner that captures exactly the kind of feel Cartier was going for.

The watch takes both a rectangular and hexagonal shape, throwing quite the funky flavor into the mix that holds its own among the refined aesthetics. 

It’s safe to say that this watch takes any element of design and perfectly embodies it. There’s not one specific category that the Francaise fits into.

It’s a luxury watch, that’s for certain, and the refined elegance will most likely be the most appealing feature. But there is much more than meets the eye that you may not expect from a brand like Cartier. 

This watch seems to be much more daring and bold, which would be risky for any other brand, but Cartier has created something truly special that has broken the barriers of what traditional elegance can mean. 

How do the sizes compare, though? Depending on what you prefer, the small and medium sizes of the Francaise fit a plethora of styles and accommodations, but how exactly do you know which is the right fit for you?

While we compare both sizes, take note of what each Francaise variant has to offer so that you can get a better understanding of the specific strengths each brings to the table. 

The Francaise Small

Cartier Tank Francaise Small

The small model measures 25.7mm x 21.2mm, with a thickness of 6.8mm. This sizing is obviously optimal for fairly petit wrists and will prove to have a much more delicate look.

The small gives off a traditional feel, leaning back on the design of the original Tank while still carrying a fair amount of that Francaise boldness. 

This particular model was most likely engineered for those who prefer a demure look so as to not overpower the chic traditionality of Cartier women’s accessories. It also appears to be much more vintage, capturing an older style that will appeal to a fairly large number of customers.

Some may be turned off by the modern aesthetic of bigger sizes, so this version will prove to be the best for those who value the classics.

The small also features more compact proportions that seem to be more well-rounded and precise than bigger models. I, for one, prefer a tighter watch where everything flows and feels symmetrical, and when looking at smaller sizes, you can expect the Francaise to hold true.

And, of course, you have to admire the price. The smaller size lends itself to a much cheaper cost, typically rounding out at $22,000.

The Francaise Medium 

Cartier Francaise Medium

Then, we have the medium, measuring 32mm x 27mm, with a thickness of 7.1mm. This model will appeal to those with a little bit larger wrists, measuring pretty big for a women’s watch.

The boldness of the Francaise aesthetic is now on full display, offering a much more substantial presence on the wrist that incorporates that modern look. 

For the medium, the proportions are much larger, which naturally makes the watch far more noticeable. The numerals on the dial have also been slightly adjusted to define the bezel, evenly suiting the larger case. 

Because of the size, the unique elements of the Francaise are much more noticeable, which will appear to those who may desire a slightly elevated demeanor that looks a little different than the original tank. Since there are more pristine materials needed to suit the case, the medium size is more expensive, totaling $26,000.

Cartier Tank Francaise Small vs Medium – How to Choose

Aside from the size difference, the small will appeal to those who prefer the preserved and vintage feel of the original Tank, while the medium will be for those who enjoy the bold twist that the Francaise incorporates. 

Don’t get me wrong; I’m not saying that those who prefer the smaller size would be better off looking for another Tank variant; the Francaise aesthetic will undoubtedly appeal to anyone who enjoys an elegant and curvy case, but the medium is much more straightforward with how it decides to display all of those modern features. 

It seems like no matter the watch, there will always be two sides to every spectrum. Some simply like an older feel to their timepiece, while others are more appreciative of the modern designs that continue to shape the industry. There is no right or wrong choice; it simply comes down to preference. 

Conclusion

The Francaise is a masterpiece. Plain and simple. I would go as far as to say that it is one of the most prevalent women’s watches in the entire industry.

Cartier deserves all the recognition that they get, as their reputation lives up to the quality of their pieces every single time. Finding the perfect combination of modern themes and vintage history is not easy by any means. 

Cartier’s commitment to excellence extends to the birth of the brand itself. It’s because of the iconic pieces that fueled the first generation that we are able to get masterpieces like the Francaise.

As the market continues to evolve and designs continue to get bolder, Cartier will be one of the brands you want to keep an eye on because they have been pioneering evolution in the industry for over a century, and I have no doubt they will continue to be one of the most influential brands in the luxury space. 

If you are in the market for something that breaks the rules and exceeds everything you thought you knew about chic wristwear, I cannot recommend the Francaise enough.

cartier tank must small vs large

Cartier Tank Must Showdown: Small vs. Large

Charlotte H

April 28, 2025

Size matters, especially when you’re strapping on a watch as legendary as the Cartier Tank Must. And let’s be real, choosing between the Small and Large isn’t exactly easy.

On one hand, you want your watch to make an impression, so it fares to go big, right? But then you remember this is a dress watch, so the size should feel effortless, and comfortable, sitting just right without dominating your frame.

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As someone who obsesses over watch sizes, and as a person with a relatively small wrist but a love for larger watches, I know how important it is to find the right balance. Too big, and it overwhelms your wrist but too small, and it might not give you the presence you want.

The Cartier Tank Must is all about proportions, elegance, and wearability, so choosing between the Small and Large comes down to more than just aesthetics. It’s about how it feels, how it fits, and how it complements your style. In this guide, I’ll break it all down to help you find your perfect match.

A Quick History of the Cartier Tank Must

Cartier Tank Must History

The Cartier Tank is one of the most iconic watches of all time, a design that has barely changed since its creation in 1917. Inspired by the silhouette of military tanks viewed from above, its clean lines and rectangular shape broke away from the round pocket watches of the era. The Tank was revolutionary, not just in design but also in its philosophy.

It was a watch for everyone, worn by style icons, Hollywood stars, and royalty alike. Over the decades, Cartier introduced multiple variations, but in the 1970s, a new era of the Tank was born with the Must de Cartier, otherwise known as the Tank Must.

The 1970s were a turning point for the watch industry. With the rise of quartz movements, traditional mechanical watches were facing an identity crisis.

Cartier, known for its ultra-luxurious timepieces, saw an opportunity to create something more accessible while maintaining the brand’s signature elegance. Enter the Must de Cartier collection in 1977. Unlike its solid gold predecessors, the Tank Must featured gold-plated cases and quartz movements, making it a more affordable luxury.

Minimalist yet striking, the Cartier Tank Must was a departure from the ornate detailing of other Cartier timepieces. Many of the models had no numerals and indices, just a sleek dial and the classic sword-shaped hands.

The crown, still adorned with a blue cabochon, added a touch of unexpected flair. This balance of simplicity and boldness made the Tank Must an instant hit. It was a watch that felt luxurious but wasn’t out of reach which is a rare feat in high-end watchmaking.

Fast forward to 2021 and Cartier revived the Tank Must bringing back its signature minimalist aesthetic. The colorful lacquered dials returned as did many of the no-numeral dials. To this day, the collection stays true to the original Must ethos, remaining elegant, unisex, and effortlessly wearable.

The Cartier Tank Must Small

The Cartier Tank Must actually comes in three sizes: Small, Large, and Extra Large. The Extra Large is the only model equipped with an automatic movement, so today, we’re focusing on the two quartz-powered sizes, the Small and Large models, to help you decide which one suits you best.

The Cartier Tank Must Small measures 29.5mm by 22mm with a slim height of 6.6mm, making it the most compact and refined of the lineup.

Each model maintains the Tank’s signature aesthetic with its slim, polished rectangular case topped with sapphire crystal glass. And of course, they all feature the brand’s hallmark blue spinel cabochon set into the crown.

As of writing this article, the modern Tank Must Small offers four different variations, all sharing the same crisp white dial with black Roman numerals, blued sword-shaped hands, and an internal railway minutes track.

The most accessible model in the collection is the classic Small Tank Must on a black leather strap, powered by a traditional Swiss quartz movement. It’s elegant, understated, and a perfect introduction to the world of Cartier.

For those looking for something a little more innovative, there’s the Small Tank Must SolarBeat™. Debuting with the modern Tank Must collection, the SolarBeat™ movement is a groundbreaking photovoltaic-powered quartz caliber that uses light to recharge, offering an impressive 16-year battery life.

This means fewer battery changes and a more sustainable way to wear a luxury timepiece. Externally, this model looks identical to its traditional quartz counterpart but offers a more eco-conscious and forward-thinking movement inside.

For a touch of extra glamour, Cartier also offers the Small Tank Must with diamonds. This version retains the same SolarBeat™ movement but adds brilliant-cut diamonds along the case flanks, giving it a refined sparkle that elevates its presence on the wrist. It’s still classic but with an extra dose of elegance.

Finally, the last model in the Small Tank Must collection swaps the traditional leather strap for a sleek stainless steel bracelet.

Also powered by the SolarBeat™ movement, this version blends the timeless Cartier aesthetic with a more contemporary and versatile metal bracelet, making it perfect for those who prefer a polished, everyday-wear look.

The Cartier Tank Large

If you’re considering the Cartier Tank Must Large, you have even more choices than with the Small model. Not only are there multiple dial colors, but also different dial layouts including those without any numerals or indices, a design I personally love. If you appreciate minimalism, this could be a big deciding factor for you.

First things first, all models labeled as “Large” share the same dimensions measuring to 33.7mm by 25.5mm, with a slim 6.6mm height. They’re all crafted from stainless steel, featuring the signature rectangular case, polished sides, and sapphire crystal glass.

Much like the Small variations, some of these Large models stick to the classic Cartier aesthetic, featuring the crisp white dial with black Roman numerals, blued steel hands, and an internal railway minute track.

One of these comes on a black leather strap, while another offers the same strap but with a touch of extra luxury, diamonds set along the flanks of the case. Two other options swap out the leather for a sleek stainless steel H-link bracelet.

For those looking for something a little more modern and sustainable, there are also versions that trade the traditional quartz movement for the photovoltaic SolarBeat™ movement. These models come in both leather strap and steel bracelet variations.

Then, we have the models that truly stand out. These are where Cartier embraces a more minimalist, yet boldly colorful approach. Unlike the traditional white dial versions, these pieces strip away the Roman numerals and railway track altogether, leaving just two sleek hands and the Cartier logo at 12 o’clock.

The effect is a strikingly clean design that feels both contemporary and timeless. These models feature lacquered dials in four stunning shades of burgundy red, emerald green, royal blue, and classic black.

Each dial is complemented by rhodium-finished steel sword-shaped hands and a semi-matte alligator leather strap in a matching color, secured with a steel ardillon buckle.

Interestingly, despite being larger in surface area than the Small model, these minimalist Large variations are actually the slimmest of all, with a height of just 6mm giving them an extra sleek, refined profile on the wrist.

Cartier Tank Must Small vs Large – How to Choose

So, now that we’ve gone over both models individually, how do they stack up against each other? If you’re stuck deciding between the Small and the Large, let’s break down the key differences to help you figure out which one’s the better fit for your wrist and your style.

Differences in Size and Proportions

Obviously, the most obvious difference is size. The Small measures 29.5mm by 22mm, while the Large comes in at 33.7mm by 25.5mm. That might not sound like a massive jump, but on the wrist, it’s noticeable. The Large also has a bit more presence, without tipping over into being oversized.

Another key factor is thickness. The classic white-dialled Small and Large versions are a little thicker at around 6.6mm, whereas the Large with the ultra-minimalist lacquered dials are even slimmer at just 6mm, giving them an extra sleek, refined look.

Differences in Design Options

While both sizes offer the classic Cartier silver-white dials with Roman numerals, blued hands, and polished steel cases, the Large model gives you a few more dial colours to choose from. If you love the traditional Cartier aesthetic, both sizes will work, but if you want something a little different, the Large has a few options that stand out.

Some feature no numerals at all, just clean dials with two hands and the Cartier logo, creating a minimalist, modern feel. This ultra-clean look, paired with lacquered dials in striking colors like burgundy, green, blue, and black, isn’t available in the Small size, making the Large the go-to if you want something bolder.

Differences in Movement

Both sizes come with traditional quartz movements and Cartier’s eco-friendly SolarBeat™ movement. So thankfully, there’s no difference here in terms of functionality.

You’ve got a choice of whether you want the classic quartz or the SolarBeat upgrade. That said, if you’ve got your heart set on an automatic movement, then you’ll have to explore the Cartier Tank Much Extra Large family for that.

Differences in Price

Naturally, the Large models are slightly more expensive, typically by a couple of hundred dollars. In the grand scheme of Cartier pricing, that’s not a huge jump, but if you’re on the fence between the two sizes, it might be a factor worth considering.

The Small keeps things a little more budget-friendly, while the Large asks for a bit more, but also gives you extra dial options and a bigger presence on the wrist in return.

Which One is Right for You?

If you have a smaller wrist, prefer something more discreet, or just love the idea of a classic, timeless Cartier dress watch, the Cartier Tank Must Small is a fantastic choice. It’s elegant, refined, and fits beautifully under a cuff.

That said, if you want a little more presence, appreciate a slightly larger dial, or love the idea of those sleek, numeral-free color options, the Large is the way to go.

Conclusion

At the end of the day, both the Cartier Tank Must Small and Large are stunning options. You can’t really ever go wrong with a Cartier because these watches, no matter their size, are timeless, effortlessly stylish, and built with the kind of design language that has made them icons for over a century.

But when it comes down to choosing between them, there are two big factors that should guide your decision: the size of your wrist (and the presence you want the watch to have) and which dial design speaks to you the most.

For example, I have relatively small wrists at around 5.5 inches, so logically, the Cartier Tank Must Small would be the best fit for my frame. But I can’t help but love those bright lacquered dials with no numerals or indices on the Large models.

Those are what really call to me. They feel more aligned with my style, and I know I’d reach for them ten times more than the classic white dial with Roman numerals. So for me, that’s what would make the decision.

And that’s exactly how you should go about it, too. Consider the sizing, think about the designs you love, and decide what matters most to you. If you want something classic, understated, and perfectly proportioned for a smaller wrist, the Cartier Tank Must Small is a fantastic choice.

If you want something a little bolder, with a bit more presence and unique dial options, the Large is where it’s at. Either way, you’ll end up with a Cartier Tank on your wrist and that’s never a bad thing.

bvlgari vs cartier

Bvlgari vs Cartier

Alex DeVane

April 15, 2025

Bvlgari and Cartier. Two of the most pristine, highly coveted, and luxurious watches on the market. These two brands stand at the forefront of celebrity watchwear, as both have been seen time and time again attributing to some of the biggest names in fashion.

Both brands date back to the 1800s, with a legacy as rich and as glamorous as their jewelry. These two titans have had centuries to perfect their craft, but how do they compare to each other?

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Come with me today as we go on a detailed journey through time, exploring all of the ways that both of these brands were so influential while also examining what sets them apart from each other. 

History and Brand Heritage

Cartier Watches

Cartier was founded in 1847 and has its headquarters located in Paris, France. Bvlgari was founded in 1884, with its headquarters in Rome, Italy. Both brands reside in two of the most esteemed cities in the world, whose contributions to fashion are some of the most iconic to date.

Perhaps one of the well-known claims to fame among Cartier fans is the recognition by Great Britain’s King Edward VII, who declared that Cartier was “The jeweler of kings and the kings of jewelers.”

Before they explored watchmaking, Cartier were jewelers responsible for producing rings, bracelets, necklaces, and earrings of the highest quality. It wasn’t until 1904—a time when pocket watches were in style—that they manufactured their first wristwatch.

There is some debate about whether or not Cartier was responsible for the first wristwatch ever. Patek Phillipe technically crafted the first ladies’ watch shortly before, but we can all agree that Cartier is responsible for skyrocketing the wristwatch to its level of fame.

Cartier’s first wristwatch for men was called the Santos—named after Louis Cartier’s friend and pilot who complained to Louis about how hard it was to use his pocket watch while flying a plane.

As of 2020, Cartier has over 6 billion in annual revenue and a brand value of $12.2 billion. They are also ranked the 56th most valuable watch brand by Forbes. 

Bvlgari’s history dates back to the 1920s, with early high jewelry creations reflecting the design of traditional French schools, incorporating platinum and diamonds with a geometric pattern.

The genuine Italian style emerged in the 40s, with pieces embracing sunny shades of yellow gold and rich Serpenti designs.

By the mid-50s, Bvlgari introduced daring chromatic combinations, blending precious and colored stones to invoke a newfound appreciation of the Roman landscape. This led to the Cabochon becoming a hallmark of the brand. 

Bvlagari has a brand value of $5.4 billion. And rank #45 among the top 50 most-loved brands in Europe. 

Overall, I would say that Cartier gets more attention than Bvlgari, especially in the US. On that same list, where Bvlgari ranks 45th in most popular brands in Europe, Cartier comes in at #32.

It makes sense; they are both European brands that have been around for a very long time, so naturally, they are going to get more traction in Europe.

They may be evenly matched across the sea, but in the US, it would be my guess that Cartier would be much more recognized because it is one of the most popular brands among Hollywood celebrities, getting frequent publicity from famous actors or models sporting elegant wristwear designed to catch the eye of the public.

Both brands, however, are some of the highest quality pieces that you can get, and just because one might be a little more popular doesn’t mean that the other is lacking in any regard. Let’s take a closer look at what makes these two brands shine and why exactly they are so coveted. 

Model Variety

Bvlgari watches

Watchmaking is an art, and just like any art, excessive inspiration is required for artists to shine. Both Cartier and Bvlgari are two of the most inspirational brands the industry has ever seen, countlessly contributing time and time again and instilling a sense of refinery that has swiftly guided the trajectory of the entire craft.

Both of them do it in grand style as well, with each brand having a large selection of timepieces with hundreds of models.

They both produce pieces with hand-wound, self-winding, and quartz watch movements, with materials varying from stainless steel to gold. In some cases, many pieces from both brands will also have diamond bezel rings, accentuating the esteemed level of glamour.

Cartier watches have gained the reputation of aging like fine wine. The technology within every piece is built to last, and the exterior is designed to protect that technology for as long as possible.

Cartier pieces are more classical, almost looking like relics from a forgotten time, instilling within you a sense of nostalgia for a time that you never even knew.

Pieces like the Tank Must and the Quartz Silver ooze with that classical glory that is impossible to describe unless you’re physically holding the watch in your hands.

The square dials and thick Roman numerals have become a second-hand association with the brand, so iconic that sometimes you forget that other pieces can also use the same aesthetic. 

To say that these watches are utilitarian would probably be a stretch. The Tank and the Crash are two very tough builds, but they almost stand in an element of their own, so refined that you forget how durable they are.

That, to me, is an incredible achievement. Needless to say, Cartier watches will hold up in rough environments, but because of how pristine they are, you would be very foolish to wear these kinds of watches somewhere they could get damaged. 

The Panthere is not only one of the most popular women’s models but one of the most coveted models out of Cartier’s entire catalog. It is also part of the reason why Cartier watches are so popular among celebrities.

In the 90s, “It girls” like Gwyneth Paltrow and Madonna were seen sporting the watch, and in 2017, when the model was revived, it picked up right where it left off on the wrists of icons like Dua Lipa and Zendaya.

Remember, Cartier also specializes in jewelry, so its female fanbase is perhaps even larger than the males who only concern themselves with the brand’s watches. 

Bvlgari’s claim to fame is the geometrically perfect cases and the bold and unique style that has also made them a favorite among celebrities. The Serpenti collection has gained a cult-level following because of its mesmerizing design.

This elegant line was first released in the 1940s, with the focus on delivering a pristine jewelry-like feel to a simple wristwatch. The models under the Serpenti Sedutorri have three shades of gold—rose, white, and yellow—with both ultra-precious and pave diamond renditions.

The Octo Finissimo Tourbillon Automatic is one of their most intricate pieces ever, with a flying tourbillon movement called the Caliber BVL 288 that measures only 1.9mm thick, with a total case thickness of only 3.95mm.

Achieving a measurement like that is not an easy task and is a testament to these watch engineers’ extremely high skill levels. The Bvlgari Bvlgari collection looks a little more like what a traditional watch fan would be used to.

Interestingly enough, it was originally released in 1975 as a gift for the company’s 100 top customers, but it gained so much popularity that Bvlgari decided to turn it into an entire collection, shortly becoming the company’s highest-selling watch after its release. 

In case you didn’t already know, Bvlgari also had tremendous success in the jewelry department apart from their watch game.

This, again, is why the women’s Serpenti Silver watch is one of their most popular items. In the watch world, ladies tend to be drawn to the finer things, often seeking a piece that displays an esteemed level of luxury, incorporating rich gold or fancy diamonds into the design. Its no wonder why the Serpenti Silver is such a common pick among women. 

Both Cartier and Bvlgari offer an incredible amount of variety. So much so that it’s tough to compare. Obviously, both of these pieces are mostly renowned for their incredible sense of luxury, providing the most elegant materials and breathtaking designs.

However, if you are a fan of the simpler things, I think the Bvlgari might be a little more up your alley simply because they offer more traditional designs than Cartier. Of course, this is a very niche recommendation.

I cannot sit here and say one brand is better than the other; I can only sit here and tell you what I think, which is why, on the flip side, if you’re looking for a more luxurious piece that is like a little piece of history on your wrist, Cartier is the way to go. 

Design

I like to believe that both of these brands follow the same design philosophies, prioritizing pristine design and flawless precision both on the inside and outside of the piece.

Just think, both of these brands are more than a century old, that’s a lot of time to perfect your craft. I would say that both of these brands are as close to perfection as you can get, at least in terms of reliability and refinement. 

As I have said before, Cartier feels like a historic testament on your wrist, arguably looking even better with age. Because of their heritage, Cartier watches also hold their value for an incredibly long time.

They prioritize both shape and proportion in their pieces, holding strong to the belief that proportion takes a watch’s elegance to another level while the shaping provides a sense of depth and detail. For Cartier, symmetry is a way to provide that unparalleled aesthetical intricacy, giving their pieces a unique perspective that has become truly iconic.

Bvlgari women’s models typically use quartz movement, prioritizing simplicity and classical elegance, while the men’s models have a more contemporary design, faintly following the outline of a more traditional sports watch.

Over the years, Bvlgari has definitely adapted more to the modern environment, taking their original designs and refining them in a way that would please the modern fanbase.

When comparing the two, Bvlgari comes off as far more contemporary, especially with its aluminum line, and with the new-found addition of ultra-thin models, Bvlgari is definitely making a name for itself as a forerunner for modern designs. 

These are two of the most well-designed pieces on the market, and personal preference will play a massive role when deciding which brand suits you best. One thing is for certain: these are two of the most consistent brands on the market, and no matter what you choose, I guarantee you will be satisfied. 

Build Quality and Materials

The material of the watch determines how durable and how extravagant the piece really is. If you use cheap, second-hand materials, your watch will not hold up under strenuous environments.

Cutting corners and skimping out on high-quality, authentic metals will ultimately lead to the natural decline of the watch’s overall condition. Needless to say, when looking for watches on the same level as Cartier and Bvlgari, high-quality materials should be one of your top priorities. 

Cartier watches can come either fully paved in diamond or a combination of gold and steel. The gold and steel varieties can either combine on one piece or reside alone on your watch, depending on preference.

The hands and straps—unless a different leather strap is used—typically follow in the footsteps of the casing, and their dials can come in either Guilloche, Enamel, or Sapphire crystal. 

Bvlgari uses gold, stainless steel, ceramic, and titanium, as well as their relatively new aluminum line, which has taken the watch world by storm. Their dials typically follow suit with their case materials, and some are even made with silk or wood. The hands are made from 18k gold, steel, titanium, or sometimes even brass. 

Movements

Cartier uses a mixture of both in-house movements and third-party movements. A few of their self-manufactured movements include the 1904-PS MC, which is one of their most reliable automatic movements that powers pieces like the Calibre de Cartier.

The 9611 MC and the 9452 MC are the high-end skeleton and tourbillion movements seen in the mesmerizing Santos de Cartier Skeleton and Rotonde de Cartier Tourbillion. And for smaller, more elegant watches, the 1917 MC powers pieces like the Tank Louis Cartier.

As far as third-party movements are concerned, ETA powers a few of the older and entry-level models, Piaget powers some ultra-thin dress watches, and the Jaeger-LeCoultre was previously used to power older Tank and Ballon Bleu models. 

Bvlgari uses mostly in-house movements, but they are known to occasionally use third-party ones as well. A couple of their original designs include the BVL 138—the world’s thinnest automatic movement responsible for the iconic Octo Finissibo, and a robust automatic movement used in more classic models, the BVL 191.

The Octo Finissibo series as a whole is undeniably groundbreaking and worth checking out just to admire the intricacy that was required to create something of this magnitude.

Like Cartier, Bvlgari has been known to use ETA movements as well, with the majority of the women’s watches featuring ETA-based quartz movements. 

Both of these brands are responsible for some of the most intricate and highly advanced movements that the market has ever seen. They have earned these achievements due to decades of hard work to adapt and innovate, always looking to stand out in the industry. 

Pricing

Bvlgari’s pricing starts at around $2,700, while Cartier’s starts at $3,350. Because of its wider recognition, Cartier pieces are going to cost more, but does that mean the quality is better? Not necessarily. Both of these brands are going to be some of the highest-quality pieces you can get.

To say one is objectively better than the other would be wrong, but I can say that Cartier watches are more valuable and will most likely be able to hold more value over time.

My guess is that if you’re seriously looking at buying a Cartier or Bvlgari, then prices aren’t the biggest concern. If that were the case, then my best advice is to seriously take a look and consider the benefits both brands bring to the table and determine what suits you best. 

Conclusion

What more is there left to say? I seriously can’t recommend these two brands enough. They are some of the most unique and versatile options out there that prioritize the highest of qualities above all else. True veterans through and through that only get better through each passing decade.

The European style is something that I greatly admire because of the rich history within each piece. The watches communicate so much that it’s hard to choose which one I like more because of how much detail and authenticity each one provides. 

If you’re just getting into these brands, I highly recommend doing your own research about the rich history and different models each one provides so that you can more accurately compare how each one fits—or doesn’t fit—you.

Ultimately, these two brands are objective masterpieces. Treasures of our time that have singlehandedly reshaped the watch industry and have influenced the very culture of our society in more ways than we recognize.

cartier tank vs santos

There seems to be a general consensus amongst luxury watch enthusiasts that only those brands with at least a century’s worth of history and experience behind their designs are worthy of being amongst the elite of the Haute Horlogerie universe.

Of course, that’s not true, and there are many up-and-coming names and micro-brands, not to mention young watchmakers making waves across the industry with their influential designs.

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But for the purposes of comparing one Cartier watch with another, we can at least say that both of these models come from the same respectable, independent watchmaker, who has over 100 years of know-how and heritage behind its name.

The Cartier Santos and Cartier Tank are among the French luxury brand’s most famous and popular watches of all time. They’re also loved for very different reasons.

Cartier has an illustrious history, and the Tank and Santos have served as two pillars of outstanding craftsmanship and success, marking watershed moments for the brand. 

Should you be contemplating which model you’d like to embellish your collection with, you may require a little extra assistance to accompany your research. In this article, we’ll compare the history, materials, design, movements and the prices of both models as the Cartier Tank goes head- to-head with the Cartier Santos.

The Cartier Tank 

The Cartier Tank

To many, the Cartier Tank may seem very simple in design. But while it embodies a purity that is appreciated amongst discerning collectors, it also tells the story of an unlikely design.

One that didn’t follow the conventional shape, yet reached the heights of popularity in a profound way with a unique design inspired by military tanks of the First World War…

The History of the Tank

The Cartier Tank first came to life in 1917 with its bold rectangular design that stood out drastically amongst a sea of Art Nouveau-inspired timepieces.

It echoed the profile of the Renault FT-17 machines of WWI with clear, structured lines that defied the conventions of its time, marking the beginning of a creative era in watchmaking.

The Tank set a new precedent for modernity and outside-of-the-box thinking. The case was formed by a set of parallel lines that Cartier likes to call “brancards” and the dial was occupied by sword-shaped hands and Roman numeral hour markers.

The crown at the side of the case was set with a blue sapphire cabochon – a hallmark of many Cartier watches. Lastly, its simple yet decadent design came equipped with a traditional leather strap for easy wearing.

The Tank actually took some influential cues from its predecessor, the Santos, yet the gently elongated case shape and clean lines gave it an elegant personality of its own.

It was one of the first examples to take influences from the Art Deco style, appealing to those brave enough to wear something that went against the grain. 

It would be 1919, however, before the first Cartier Tank watch would go on sale. It’s what we now call the Tank Normale, which preceded the Tank Cintree – both of which were led under the innovative direction of Louis Cartier himself.

The Cintree, however, was slightly more elongated, fully celebrating the unusual appeal of the rectangular case with a cambered case and stretched Roman numerals. The inaugural Normale, however, was produced in limited runs, making these originals some of the most covetable of all.

The watch also became ubiquitous on silver screen, starring in the 1926 film “The Son Of The Sheik”. The brand re-launched many historical Tank designs much later on, including the aforementioned Tank Cintree, which arrived in 2018 with iterations available in platinum, rose gold and yellow gold.

The Cintree is an acquired taste. Because it looks rather different to other Tank models, it’s often overlooked until experienced on the wrist. 

Back to the Tank’s history, though. The Tank Chinoise arrived later, resuming the more squared case shape similar to the Normale. It featured upper and lower brancards inspired by East Asian temples.

As time went on, subtle changes were gradually implemented into the collection, including the gently rounded corners of the Tank Louis Cartier case, donating a softer, albeit geometric profile.

Its scalloped edges offered a striking take on the watch and soon became the classic “Tank” style by which all other models are compared to.

The Tank Louis Cartier, otherwise known as the Tank LC was by far one of the most iconic interpretations of the Tank during the roaring 20s and was exclusively manufactured in precious metal, making it an appealing dress watch option for special occasions.

These models were eventually made available in quartz-powered versions, however the purist of ways to experience the model today would be in manually wound form. 

This brings us to the historical chapters that outline some of the most important versions of the Tank watch – each one becoming a renowned component of the larger Tank collection. Here they are in a little more detail.

The Tank Models 

Let’s fast forward to 1977 – the year of the Cartier Tank de Must – a watch that launched during the era of the Quartz Crisis and a more affordable period of watch collecting. To keep up with the demand for accessible wristwatches, Cartier released the Tank de Must in gold-plated silver or brass.

Today, this line still exists, accommodating the Solar Beat variations that absorb light through their dials. A second sub- line has since been built out, too – the Tank Solo – a series of affordable quartz-powered steel models. 

The Tank Americaine followed the quartz period with a curved case that looked similar to the Cintree. These iterations featured a small seconds or moon phase indicator at 6 o’clock, adding another layer of technical sophistication to the Tank design.

These models are curved on the dial side with flat casebacks and have recently launched in steel for the first time (2017).

Cartier continued the legacy of the iconic Tank watch in 1996 with the launch of the Tank Francaise, boasting a squared case design and a refined link bracelet that exuded a sportier presence.

In 2012, Cartier released the Tank Anglaise – a much bolder and more modern design with prominent brancards and a chunkier profile for a bolder wrist presence.

This design showcased the crown embedded into the brancards, forming one of the most distinctive designs within the collection. This blend of traditional and modern features serves to articulate the journey of the classic Tank and its evolution over the decades. 

Today, the Cartier Tank is still one of the most alluring designs to own and has been spotted on the wrists of royalty, as well as famous faces like Elizabeth Taylor, Jackie Kennedy and Andy Warhol.

Above all, it’s a highly popular collectible due to its minimalist design, striking rectangular shape, timeless aesthetics, impeccable movements, and its ability to retain value. 

The Cartier Santos

The Cartier Santos

Similarly, the Cartier Santos is one of the brand’s most enduring designs to date and is once again defined by its unconventional shaped case.

Suffice to say, if you like to steer away from the traditional round case and you like vintage-looking watches that carry a curious and intriguing history, either the Tank or Santos is going to appeal to you for similar reasons.

Yet the Santos is steeped in an aviation heritage, blending luxurious square-shaped aesthetics with pilot-friendly functionality.

The collection ranges from stainless steel models to exquisite diamond-set creations and skeleton editions that show the workings of some of Cartier’s most impressive mechanical movements.

The History of the Cartier Santos 

The story of the Santos dates back to 1904 when Brazilian aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont highlighted the need for a highly practical wrist-worn tool for flying. The pocket watch was impractical for such duties, thus Cartier responded to the request with a flat watch with a square bezel and a strap.

Santos-Dumont became the first pilot to sport the wristwatch during flight. The design was inspired by an earlier square-shaped Cartier pocket watch and featured an Art Deco-inspired dial that was crisp and highly legible and went on to define the 1920s and 1930s, as did the Tank. 

Earning the distinction of being the first men’s wristwatch, the unorthodox watch design went down in history and is still available today. The first models were made available to the general public in 1911 but have since undergone modifications that have helped evolve the watch into the practical, yet instantly recognisable model it is today. 

The Santos Models 

With screws that bolted down the watch glass, inspired by the legs of the Eiffel tower and a Roman numeral hour track that echoed the streets and boulevards of Paris, there is no denying that the Cartier Santos watch was unique, both in design and aesthetics.

When the watch hit the shelves in 1911, options in platinum and yellow gold became available. The brand then went on to create the deployant clasp (before innovating the QuickSwitch clasp) and played a pivotal role in defining the era that made the man’s wristwatch both acceptable and stylish. 

During the 1970s, Cartier was inspired by the stainless steel sports watch and the penned Gerald Genta designs that took the world by storm.

It turned to the Santos to capitalise on the trend, redesigning it and renaming it the Santos de Cartier in 1978. It switched out the classic leather band for an integrated metal bracelet and debuted in stainless steel

Similar to changing tactics during the quartz era with a battery-powered Tank, Cartier also revised and renamed the Santos during the 1980s with the large-wearing  Santos Galbee, before the arrival of the Santos 100 in 2004, marking the model’s centenary.

After lying dormant for a decade, the brand relaunched the Santos in 2018 with a modern collection of timepieces each featuring curvier lugs and cases. The range came with several patent-pending features including a SmartLink system for its bracelets and the aforementioned QuickSwitch mechanism.

The latest range is the Santos-Dumont, which launched a year later in two-tone options, featuring dials that look similar to early 1900 vintage models. 

Despite the many variations of the Cartier Santos and the fact that it’s the oldest design in the brand’s current catalogue, there is still a strong appetite for this aviation watch. It still looks good on the wrist some 100 years later, as does the Tank, making the decision process between the two particularly tricky. 

Which Is the Right Model for You?

It goes without saying that the Cartier Tank leans into dress watch territory with its simple, classic and undeniably elegant aesthetics.

Though both share the crisp black Roman numeral hour markers and signature blued hands of the true unadulterated Cartier style, the Santos is bolder and more functional, benefitting from a QuickSwitch strap, as well as superior water resistance. It’s an ideal go-to watch that straddles the line between dress and sports watch.

As well as capturing the brand’s pioneering heritage in aviation watchmaking, the Cartier Santos shows more technical sophistication, exposing elements of its fine watchmaking through skeletonised designs and industrial-inspired elements like the bezel screws, though these features may be too aggressive for some and it’s price too high when compared to entry-level Tanks.

The Tank however, excels in formal environments with its slim profile and elegant proportions. Great for business attire, the unisex designs from this collection are versatile across gender preferences thanks to their timeless design language and their cultural significance across the course of history.

At the end of the day, however, it’s the Cartier Santos that stands out for its practical adaptability. The implementation of its strap-changing features makes customising the watch easy while on the go, eradicating the need to use tools and providing more configurations for those who like to switch up the style of their watch as they go. 

Of course, deciding between the two depends on personal preference and requires some level of consideration in what you need in a timepiece and what your watch-wearing habits are. 

The Cartier Tank and Santos as Investments 

Understanding the investment side to collecting Tank and Santos watches is important. Both stand out for their strong value retention, but as with every model, market demand and price is affected by rarity, materials and condition.

From the Tank collection, models like Louis Cartier Tank watches hold their value well, while the Tank Must designs have provided a more accessible price point for collectors, strengthening the brand’s market position and appealing to a wider audience. 

Like many sports watch offerings, the Cartier Santos demonstrates good value retention, especially those that have since become discontinued, like the Santos 100.

Enhancing market appeal further are features designed for comfort and practicality like Cartier’s redesigned case proportions and strap-fitting mechanisms, benefitting from enhanced build quality whilst still preserving the links to it is heritage. 

Contrastingly, while the Cartier Tank commands premium prices when in precious metal form, the value of the Santos can be found within its steel sports watch offerings. For a new Cartier Tank quartz, you can expect to pay around $3k and within the region of $20k for a precious metal model.

For the Cartier Santos, prepare to part with around $7k to $40k depending on the complication, or more than original retail price for a vintage or discontinued model on the pre-owned market. 

Conclusion 

The word “iconic” is thrown around all too often in the world of watch collecting. But if there is one watch that lives up to that terminology, it’s the Cartier Tank. The watch has graced the wrists of many luminaries over the years, from Princes Diana and Jackie Kennedy to Andy Warhol and Muhammed Ali.

Although the watch has undergone many changes over the years, most have been functional upgrades rather than aesthetical ones. Indeed, the Tank has needed to change very little to keep up with current tastes.

It will remain amongst some of the most timeless designs in history thanks to its enduring shape and endlessly elegant style. Above all, the Tank is one of the most influential and recognisable luxury designs on the planet and is widely appreciated as a unisex design. 

Likewise, the Cartier Santos will always have a palace in the heart of aviation fans and pilot watch collectors, and appeals to a more niche segment, resonating with fans of the brand’s aviation roots, not to mention dedicated Cartier watch collectors who generally share an appreciation for the classic and timeless beauty of its unconventional case shape and suite of distinctive features. 

The recent boom in vintage watches has no doubt kept the Cartier Tank and Santos watches towards the top of the wish list for many discerning collectors. For those looking for a more modern interpretation of either watch, Cartier’s current line-up offers a little something for everyone.

And while neither the Santos or the Tank are the cheapest of investments, they do retain their value well and promise to make some of the best heirlooms you could opt for on the current market.

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Cartier Watch Review: Is this Brand Worth Your Money?

William Boyd

February 21, 2025

The world’s luxury watch brands have maintained their elite status by mastering the art of distinction. Each brand has carved out a unique identity through meticulous craftsmanship, innovative designs, and unparalleled attention to detail. 

While the Swiss dominate the market with renowned names like Rolex and Omega, and the Japanese brand Grand Seiko rises with its relentless pursuit of excellence, one French brand, Cartier, remains one of the most sought-after watchmakers in the world. Known for blending timeless elegance with horological innovation, Cartier has cemented its place as a symbol of luxury and sophistication.

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Having carved its way into stardom by captivating royalty since its inception, Cartier has solidified its reputation as a quintessential symbol of luxury. Renowned for its timeless elegance, innovative designs, and unmatched craftsmanship, the brand continues to define sophistication in the realms of high-end watchmaking and jewelry. 

Whether you’re a man or a woman, wearing a Cartier is an expression of excellence, elegance, and an undeniable sense of prestige. If you’re new to this iconic French brand and want to understand what makes Cartier the luxurious powerhouse it is, you’ve come to the right place.  

Cartier Watches in the Past

For starters, history reveals that the Cartier brand was far from having humble beginnings. While that might sound like a negative connotation, it’s perhaps more accurate to say that Cartier was destined for prestige and greatness from the very start. 

After inheriting his mentor’s jewelry-making workshop in 1847, Louis-François Cartier began building his empire by crafting exclusive pieces for royalty. This burgeoning reputation for excellence quickly attracted the attention of France’s most elite socialites, who turned to Cartier for their most luxurious and bespoke jewelry needs.

From there, the Cartier brothers, Louis and Pierre—Louis named after their grandfather—worked tirelessly to expand the brand on an international scale. By 1904, Louis had relocated the Paris shop to the prestigious Rue de la Paix, while Pierre opened a branch on London’s Burlington Street. Their combined vision and ambition transformed Cartier from a Parisian boutique into a globally recognized symbol of luxury and elegance. 

This rise to prominence was solidified when King Edward VII of England awarded Cartier a royal warrant, declaring it the “Jeweler of Kings and King of Jewelers”. With this prestigious endorsement, Cartier became the official supplier of jewelry to Europe’s royalty, cementing its reputation at the pinnacle of luxury. 

You may have noticed that watches have yet to be mentioned in Cartier’s early rise to luxurious prestige. While the brand initially built its reputation on exquisite jewelry, it wasn’t until the early 20th century that Cartier ventured into watchmaking. 

At that time, wristwatches were primarily designed for women and were viewed more as decorative accessories than functional tools. Pocket watches remained the preferred choice for timekeeping, while early wristwatches—used mostly by military personnel—were essentially modified pocket watches strapped onto the wrist.

That all changed in 1904 when Louis Cartier’s friend, Brazilian aviator Alberto Santos-Dumont, voiced a particular frustration. He explained how pocket watches were impractical for pilots, as their line of duty required both hands on the controls, making it difficult to check the time mid-flight. Inspired to solve his friend’s dilemma, Louis Cartier designed a wristwatch with a flat, squared dial that allowed for easy readability at a glance. 

The watch was groundbreaking in form and function and became the first modern wristwatch made specifically for men. Louis named the timepiece the Santos in honor of his friend, forever cementing its place as an icon in the history of watchmaking as the first modern wristwatch.

This led to a collaboration with the Swiss watchmaker Edmond Jaeger—yes, the same Jaeger of Jaeger-LeCoultre fame. While Cartier’s watches continued to be designed in Paris, their movements were crafted in Switzerland under Jaeger’s expertise. 

This partnership combined French elegance with Swiss precision, a fusion that would lay the foundation for some of the most iconic watch designs of the 20th century. The collaboration not only elevated Cartier’s status as a serious player in the world of horology but also set a new standard for luxury watches, blending artistry with mechanical innovation.

Cartier Watches Today

Nowadays, Cartier is regarded as one of the most luxurious and sought-after brands in the world, catering to both men and women. It continues to uphold its reputation as one of the most prestigious watchmakers, celebrated for its timeless designs and elegant yet understated models. 

With iconic creations such as the Santos, Tank, and Panthère, Cartier has cultivated a loyal and diverse following, solidifying its place at the intersection of high fashion and horology. These models exemplify Cartier’s commitment to blending heritage, innovation, and style, making them coveted pieces in any watch collection.

The French brand has firmly established itself as a symbol of status and elegance in the world of fashion. Over the years, Cartier has attracted some of the most famous and influential figures across the globe, cementing its reputation as a timeless icon. From the grace of Princess Diana to the charisma of Muhammad Ali, and now to modern-day stars like Paul Mescal and Jisoo of BLACKPINK, Cartier’s allure transcends generations and cultures.

Perhaps one of the most significant talking points about Cartier’s reputation today ties directly to its origins. As the official jeweler of European royalty, Cartier earned the moniker “King of Jewelers”, a status that remains synonymous with the brand to this day. This illustrious history has led many to perceive Cartier primarily as a fashion or jewelry brand rather than a serious watchmaking powerhouse. 

This notion is reinforced by Cartier’s creation of several luxurious collections of bracelets, rings, and necklaces. Crafted with a vast array of gems and precious metals, these exquisite pieces showcase remarkable designs that have historically been tailored primarily to a female audience.

But this perspective should be taken with a grain of salt. When comparing Cartier to high-end luxury brands such as Patek Philippe or Audemars Piguet in terms of technological or horological advancements, Cartier admittedly cannot compete on the same technical level. 

These brands are renowned for their groundbreaking complications and mechanical innovations, while Cartier has traditionally focused on aesthetics, elegance, and the art of design. 

However, Cartier’s strength lies not in trying to outpace technical juggernauts but in offering timepieces that seamlessly blend artistry with functionality—making their watches as much about style and sophistication as they are about telling time.

Despite being behind in the technical race, Cartier has made significant strides by focusing more on producing in-house movements. Since establishing a base in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland—one of the epicenters of watchmaking excellence—the brand has successfully combined its iconic designs with high-quality horology. 

This facility has allowed Cartier to craft remarkably designed timepieces equipped with top-of-the-line movements, elevating its status in the world of serious watchmaking. From their innovative skeletonized calibers to their ultra-thin mechanical marvels, Cartier has proven that their watches are more than just beautiful—they are a testament to meticulous craftsmanship and technical prowess.

Should you get a Cartier Watch?

With a royal history and a commitment to modern innovation, Cartier has built a legacy defined by rich heritage and timeless designs. The brand seamlessly blends its storied past with contemporary craftsmanship, ensuring its creations remain both iconic and relevant. But the question remains: is buying a Cartier watch the right decision for you?

If you’re looking to enter the luxury watch market, Cartier offers an excellent entry-level option. Renowned for its elegance, heritage, and iconic designs, Cartier provides timepieces that blend fashion with timeless sophistication. For instance, you can’t go wrong with the legendary Tank or Santos, priced between $3,500 and $5,500, depending on the size and model. If you’re considering alternatives within the same realm of elegant timepieces, the Rolex Oyster Perpetual is a compelling option, starting at $5,500.

Now, if you’re after something more complex in terms of technical horological advancements and movements, Cartier also has options that cater to connoisseurs of haute horology. The Rotonde de Cartier collection stands out, offering complications like perpetual calendars and tourbillons, showcasing the brand’s dedication to advanced watchmaking. These pieces represent Cartier’s drive to be recognized as a serious player in the world of high horology.

However, while impressive, these efforts still fall short of brands like Patek Philippe and Audemars Piguet, whose reputations are built on crafting some of the most intricate and technically innovative timepieces in existence. Cartier’s offerings in this category are a testament to its ambition, but they remain more about balancing sophistication and artistry than dominating the technical aspects of horology.

Conclusion

Cartier is a brand that has truly stood the test of time, thanks to its unwavering commitment to its royal heritage, timeless designs, and impeccable attention to detail in watchmaking. 

While the brand’s dominant reputation in the fashion industry may sometimes overshadow its progress as a serious watchmaking contender, it should not diminish the fact that every Cartier watch is a high-end horological masterpiece. 

Whether you’re drawn to their iconic Tank or Santos, or their more technically complex offerings like the Rotonde de Cartier, Cartier continues to marry elegance and craftsmanship in a way that sets their timepieces apart in the luxury watch world.

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